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Atherosclerosis

Narrowing of arteries caused by plaque buildup in the artery wall.

Narrowing of arteries caused by plaque buildup in the artery wall. In vascular surgery, this condition is assessed using symptoms, risk factors and imaging findings. The goal is timely diagnosis, reduced complication risk and selection of an appropriate treatment plan.

Symptoms

  • check_circlePain while walking
  • check_circleCold foot
  • check_circleRisk factors: diabetes, smoking, hypertension
  • check_circleSometimes no symptoms
  • check_circleSigns of vessel narrowing
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When to see a doctor

A vascular surgeon should be consulted if symptoms persist, worsen, or if a wound, skin color change, sudden pain or leg swelling develops.

Diagnostics

Diagnosis is based on symptoms, medical examination and imaging results interpreted together. Related diagnostics: abi, duplex-ultrasound, ct-angiography, mr-angiography.

Ankle-brachial index — ABIDoppler ultrasound / Duplex scanCT angiographyMR angiography

Treatment

Treatment is selected individually based on disease stage, vascular anatomy, risk factors and the patient's overall condition. Related treatments: balloon-angioplasty, vascular-stenting, vascular-bypass, endarterectomy.

Frequently asked questions